Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 10: Speaking Soạn Anh 11 Kết nối tri thức trang 114

Bài 1

Ways to protect local biodiversity

(Các biện pháp bảo vệ đa dạng sinh học)

Look at the table below. Which of the following are ways to protect local biodiversity? Tick ✔ the correct boxes. Add two more if you can.

(Nhìn vào bảng dưới đây. Những cách nào sau đây là những cách để bảo vệ đa dạng sinh học ở địa phương? Đánh dấu ✔ vào các ô đúng. Thêm hai cái nữa nếu bạn có thể.)

Gợi ý đáp án

Bài 2

Work in pairs. Choose a way to protect local biodiversity from the list in 1, and tell your partner about it. Use the following questions.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Chọn một cách để bảo vệ đa dạng sinh học địa phương từ danh sách trong phần 1 và nói với đối tác của bạn về điều đó. Sử dụng các câu hỏi sau đây.)

Why is it important? How will it help protect local biodiversity? What can you do to help?

Example: Plants play an important role in ecosystems. They provide food and shelter for many animal species. Each plant supports the ecosystem and biodiversity of the local area. We can help by researching the local flora, and planting more native plants.

Gợi ý đáp án

I would choose banning the hunting of wild animals as a way to protect local biodiversity.

Why is it important?

Hunting wild animals can lead to the depletion of certain animal populations, which can disrupt the natural balance of an ecosystem. This can have a cascading effect on other species that depend on the hunted animal for food or other resources. In addition, illegal hunting and poaching can be a major threat to endangered species.

How will it help protect local biodiversity?

Banning the hunting of wild animals will help protect local biodiversity by allowing animal populations to recover and thrive. This can help maintain a healthy balance within the ecosystem, which can benefit other species that depend on the hunted animal for food or other resources. It can also help protect endangered species from being hunted or poached.

What can you do to help?

We can help protect local biodiversity by supporting laws and regulations that ban the hunting of wild animals. We can also spread awareness about the importance of protecting local biodiversity and the negative effects of hunting on ecosystems. Additionally, we can choose to not engage in hunting or consuming products made from wild animals.

Bài 3

Work in groups. Your class is on a field trip to a national park. Read the situations below and think of some possible responses. Provide reasons for each answer.

(Làm việc nhóm. Lớp học của bạn đang trong một chuyến đi thực tế đến một công viên quốc gia. Đọc các tình huống dưới đây và nghĩ về một số câu trả lời có thể có. Cung cấp lý do cho mỗi câu trả lời.)

Gợi ý đáp án

2. Response: "Feeding wild animals in the park is not a good idea because it can disrupt their natural diet and behavior. It can also make them dependent on human food, which can lead to health problems and aggressive behavior. Additionally, it can attract more animals to the area than the ecosystem can support, causing overcrowding and competition for resources."

3. Response: "Throwing rubbish in the park is harmful to the environment and the wildlife. It can pollute the water and soil, harm the local plants and animals, and ruin the natural beauty of the park. It is important to dispose of the waste properly by using designated bins or taking it with us when we leave the park."

4. Response: "Collecting wood to build a fire is not allowed in the park because it can damage the local ecosystem and the wildlife habitat. It can also cause a fire hazard and threaten the safety of everyone in the park. We should respect the park rules and use designated fire pits if available or bring our own portable stove for cooking."

Bài 4

Report your answers to the whole class. Vote for the best response.

(Báo cáo câu trả lời của bạn cho cả lớp. Bình chọn cho câu trả lời hay nhất.)